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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6495\u4e0b\u7684\u9762\u7d17<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7121\u77e5\u4e0d\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u62d2\u7d55\u7372\u53d6\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u5b70\u662f\u5b70\u975e\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u8d77\u52aa\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u7406\u30021897\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u570b\u5a66\u79d1\u5b78\u6703\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\uff0c\u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u79d1\u5b78\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1b1908\u5e74\uff0c\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5a66\u7522\u79d1\u8a3a\u6240\u9580\u524d\uff0c\u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af\u6d6e\u96d5\u63ed\u5e55\u3002\u91ab\u5b78\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u5f15\u7533\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\uff1a\u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af\u53cd\u5c04\u6548\u61c9(Semmelweis 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8ca0\u7fa9\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63ed\u793a\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u634d\u885b\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u8f15\u9b06\u7684\u9053\u8def\u53ef\u8d70\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6975\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u9808\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7f\u904e\u88ab\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9670\u5f71\u6240\u7c60\u7f69\u7684\u5e7d\u6697\u5c71\u8c37\u3002\u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u72a7\u7272\u7684\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1954\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5916\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u806f\u5408\u6703\u65bc\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u7e3d\u90e8\uff0c\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a10\u5927\u91ab\u751f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7d00\u5ff5\u9928\uff0c\u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af\u4f4d\u5217\u5176\u4e2d\uff1b\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u591a\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u5206\u5225\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e86\u5171\u4e5d\u90e8\u95dc\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\uff1b\u5f9e\u91ab\u751f\u5230\u5c0b\u5e38\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u4e5f\u5df2\u5c07\u6d17\u624b\u4f5c\u70ba\u8d77\u78bc\u7684\u885b\u751f\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cdb\u6feb\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u6d17\u624b\u66f4\u6210\u70ba\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u9632\u75ab\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u7684\u51a4\u5c48\u5df2\u5f97\u662d\u96ea\uff0c\u529f\u7e3e\u4e5f\u5f6a\u70b3\u4e86\u53f2\u518a\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e16\u754c\u4ecd\u7136\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\uff0c\u4e0d\u66fe\u505c\u6b62\u904e\u5fd8\u6069\u8ca0\u7fa9\u3001\u6069\u5c07\u4ec7\u5831\u3001\u91d8\u6b7b\u6216\u71d2\u6b7b\u65bd\u6069\u8005\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u768470\u5104\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u53e3\u88e1\u627f\u8a8d\u3001\u5fc3\u88e1\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u842c\u7269\u662f\u7531\u5275\u59cb\u6210\u7d42\u7684\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u800c\u4f86\uff1f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7368\u751f\u8056\u5b50\uff0c\u9053\u6210\u8089\u8eab\uff0c\u70ba\u8981\u5c0b\u627e\u3001\u62ef\u6551\u5931\u55aa\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u537b\u4e0d\u627f\u8a8d\u7942\uff1b\u7942\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u964d\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7ce7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8cdc\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u4eba\u537b\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u7942\uff1b\u4eba\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5c07\u7942\u91d8\u4e0a\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6551\u4e16\u4e4b\u4e3b\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u80a5\u7682\u6c34\u6d17\u6de8\u6211\u5011\u7684\u96d9\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8840\u6d17\u6de8\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7f6a\u3002\u7942\u4f5c\u4e86\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u8d16\u50f9\uff0c\u6551\u6211\u5011\u812b\u96e2\u9019\u7f6a\u60e1\u7684\u4e16\u4ee3\u3002\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u8a72\u7576\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u61c9\u9019\u4f4d\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u9858\u70ba\u7f8a\u6368\u547d\u7684\u597d\u7267\u4eba\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"nav_menu-24\" class=\"widget widget_nav_menu amr_widget\"><h4>2020\u5e746\u6708\u5c08\u984c<\/h4><div class=\"menu-2020%e5%b9%b46%e6%9c%88%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9-container\"><ul id=\"menu-2020%e5%b9%b46%e6%9c%88%e5%85%a7%e5%ae%b9\" class=\"menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-10070\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-10070\"><a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/202006.pdf\">6\u6708\u865f\u89d2PDF\u7248<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10097\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10097\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10074\">\u5c08\u984c\uff1a(\u793e\u8ad6) \u300c\u81f4\u656c\u300d\u7684\u5c64\u6b21<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10096\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10096\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10075\">\u5c08\u984c\uff1a\u5e95\u6ce2\u62c9\u554a\uff01\u8208\u8d77\uff01<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10092\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10092\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10079\">\u5c08\u984c\uff1a\u9a5a\u6fe4\u99ed\u6d6a\u4e2d\u7684\u601d\u8003<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10093\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10093\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10078\">\u5c08\u984c\uff1a\u633a\u8eab\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u51e1\u4eba<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10094\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10094\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10077\">\u5c08\u984c\uff1a\u4ecd\u7136\u559c\u6b61\u7576\u8b77\u58eb<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10095\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10095\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10076\">\u5c08\u984c\uff1a\u6211\u662f\u8077\u696d\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10098\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10098\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10073\">\u5c08\u984c\uff1a\u81f4\u656c\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u82f1\u96c4<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10122\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10122\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10116\">\u667a\u6167\u8def: \u5979\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5973\u5b50<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10123\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10123\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10112\">\u667a\u6167\u8def: \u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u516c\u4e49<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10124\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10124\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10113\">\u667a\u6167\u8def: \u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af\u53cd\u5c04\u6548\u61c9<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10125\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10125\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10114\">\u667a\u6167\u8def: \u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10126\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10126\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10115\">\u667a\u6167\u8def: \u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u7b1b\u798f\u53ca\u5176\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u8cac\u4efb<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10151\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10151\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10144\">\u751f\u547d\u7dda: (\u96f2\u4e2d\u5f69\u8679) \u56de\u982d\u4ee5\u5f8c<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10152\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10152\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10143\">\u751f\u547d\u7dda: \u90a3\u5e74\u4e94\u6b72<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10153\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10153\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10142\">\u751f\u547d\u7dda: (\u6709\u554f\u6709\u7b54) \u300c\u68d5\u679d\u4e3b\u65e5\u300d\u662f\u500b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u65e5\u5b50?<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10154\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10154\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10141\">\u751f\u547d\u7dda: \u7f6a\u4e0d\u5728\u6211\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10155\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-10155\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?p=10145\">\u751f\u547d\u7dda: \u83dc\u5712\u7684\u555f\u793a<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10175\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10175\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10169\">\u5929\u502b\u6a02: \u5973\u5152\u6297\u75ab\u4e0a\u524d\u7dda<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10176\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10176\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10168\">\u5929\u502b\u6a02: (\u543e\u5bb6\u516b\u5bf6\u98ef) \u5ec1\u7d19<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10177\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10177\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10167\">\u5929\u502b\u6a02: (\u592b\u59bb\u4e4b\u9053) \u8b93\u611b\u60c5\u6301\u4e45<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10178\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10178\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10170\">\u5929\u502b\u6a02: (\u9280\u9aee\u6b72\u6708) \u9577\u547d\u5169\u767e\u6b72<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10194\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10194\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10190\">\u7e7d\u7d1b\u4e16\u754c: (\u5712\u85dd\u6a02\u60a0\u60a0) \u79cb\u8475<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10195\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10195\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10188\">\u7e7d\u7d1b\u4e16\u754c: (\u5f71\u8996\u5287\u5834) \u548c\u4f50\u5009\u4e03\u7028\u53bb\u6200\u611b<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10196\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10196\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10189\">\u7e7d\u7d1b\u4e16\u754c: (\u79d1\u6280\u65b0\u77e5) \u65b0\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u9a19\u6848<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10212\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10212\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10206\">\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b: \u70ba\u4e86\u9019\u6a5f\u6703<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10213\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10213\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10205\">\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b: \u5f6d\u5bb6\u9e97\u4e4b\u6b4c\uff1a\u91cd\u751f\u8207\u91cd\u65b0<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10214\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10214\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10204\">\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b: \u611b\u5fb9\u5e95\u5f81\u670d\u4e86\u6211\uff01<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10215\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10215\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10207\">\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\uff1a\u5435\u9b27\u5a5a\u59fb\u6709\u51fa\u8def<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10230\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10230\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10226\">\u904a\u5b50\u60c5: \u75ab\u60c5 \u6eab\u60c5 \u5fc3\u60c5<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10231\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10231\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10227\">\u904a\u5b50\u60c5: \u51fa\u57ce\u8a18<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10246\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10246\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10241\">\u5065\u5eb7\u5bf6\u9451: \u75ab\u5883\u4e2d\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u8b77<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10247\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10247\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10238\">\u5065\u5eb7\u5bf6\u9451: \u4e03\u6b65\u6d17\u624b\u6cd5<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10248\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10248\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10239\">\u5065\u5eb7\u5bf6\u9451: \u98f2\u98df\u63d0\u5347\u514d\u75ab\u529b<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10249\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10249\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10240\">\u5065\u5eb7\u5bf6\u9451: (\u5fc3\u9748\u66d9\u5149) \u6b63\u5411\u5fc3\u7406\u8d70\u51fa\u75ab\u60c5\u7126\u616e<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10266\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10266\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10262\">\u73cd\u9948\u767e\u5473: \u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\u7981\u8db3\u7684\u6211<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10267\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10267\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10260\">\u73cd\u9948\u767e\u5473: \u5bb6\u9109\u70b8\u8766\u9905<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10268\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-10268\"><a href=\"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=10261\">\u73cd\u9948\u767e\u5473: \u5c45\u5bb6\u9694\u96e2\u4e4b\u2500\u2500\u5065\u5eb7\u70f9\u98ea<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2020\u5e746\u6708&nbsp; &nbsp; \u66c9\u7136 \u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7e3d\u662f\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5169\u7a2e\u622a\u7136\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u8207\u5df1\u6beb\u4e0d\u76f8\u5e72\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a08\u4ee3\u50f9\u5730\u596e\u9b25\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u72a7\u7272\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u537b\u80fd\u70ba\u4e00\u5df1\u79c1\u5229\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u53ea\u662f\u6d41\u4fd7\u865b\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7121\u52d5\u65bc\u8877\u5730\u7f6e\u4eba\u65bc\u6b7b\u5730\u3002 \u60b2\u5287\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55 \u5308\u7259\u5229\u91ab\u751f\u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af(Gnatius Philipp Semmelweis)\u662f\u524d\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u57281850\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u7522\u8925\u71b1\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6e90\uff0c\u4e26\u7aed\u529b\u8aaa\u670d\u91ab\u751f\u8853\u524d\u6d17\u624b\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u7576\u6642\u7684\u91ab\u754c\u570d\u653b\u3001\u6b0a\u5a01\u6392\u64e0\uff0c\u5e74\u50c547\u6b72\u5c31\u5728\u6291\u9b31\u4e0d\u5e73\u4e2d\u51a4\u5c48\u800c\u6b7b\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u53ef\u700f\u89bd\u672c\u520a\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u6bcd\u89aa\u5011\u7684\u6551\u661f\u300b\uff09\u3002 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Reflex)\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u96b1\u55bb\u67d0\u7a2e\u4eba\u985e\u884c\u70ba\uff1a\u56e0\u70ba\u65b0\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\u898f\u689d\u3001\u4fe1\u5ff5\u548c\u7bc4\u4f8b\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u800c\u56fa\u57f7\u5730\u52a0\u4ee5\u62d2\u7d55\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u4eba\u6279\u8a55\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0e\u5e2b\u62d2\u7d55\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u77e5\uff0c\u53c8\u8feb\u5bb3\u65b0\u77e5\u767c\u73fe\u8005\uff0c\u5c07\u585e\u9ea5\u723e\u7dad\u65af\u9010\u51fa\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u7e3d\u91ab\u9662\u7522\u79d1\uff0c\u4f7f19\u4e16\u7d00\u6700\u5049\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u665a\u4e8620\u5e74\u3002\u901920\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6789\u6b7b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5931\u55aa\uff1f\u4f46\u9019\u53c8\u8c48\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6b0a\u5a01\u8005\u7684\u7f6a\u904e\uff01 \u82f1\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u57f9\u6839(Francis 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