{"id":3232,"date":"2015-06-18T21:12:30","date_gmt":"2015-06-18T21:12:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=3232"},"modified":"2020-09-28T14:30:38","modified_gmt":"2020-09-28T14:30:38","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e8%81%9e%e7%9f%ad%e8%ab%96-%e6%88%91%e5%80%91%e8%b5%b0%e5%90%91%e4%bd%95%e6%96%b9%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=3232","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u805e\u77ed\u8ad6: \u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

2015\u5e746\u6708
\n\u6587\uff0f\u6714\u65b9<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u570b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6210\u529f\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u80da\u80ce\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u50b3\u8a00\uff0c\u57284\u6708\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u5c6c\u5be6\uff1a\u5ee3\u5dde\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u80da\u80ceDNA\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u520a\u767b\u5728\u7db2\u7d61\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u300a\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u8207\u7d30\u80de(Protein & Cell)\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540d\u70baCRISPR\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7de8\u8f2f\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\u75be\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u55ce\uff1f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d86\u500b\u80da\u80ce\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u5c04\uff1b48\u5c0f\u6642\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b58\u6d3b\u80da\u80ce\u526971\u500b\uff1b\u5c0d\u5176\u4e2d54\u500b\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6210\u529f\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u76ee\u6a19\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u537b\u53ea\u670928\u500b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0cCRISPR\u6703\u627e\u932f\u76ee\u6a19\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u7522\u751f\u300c\u812b\u9776\u300d\u6548\u61c9\u3001\u767c\u751f\u4e0d\u5728\u8a08\u5283\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u9019\u4e9b\u7121\u610f\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u7834\u58de\u6027\u3002\u300d\u6b63\u5982\u54c8\u4f5b\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u7269\u5c08\u5bb6George Daley\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u9019\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a8d\u70ba\u57fa\u56e0\u7de8\u8f2f\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\u75be\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u8005\u7684\u56b4\u53b2\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u674e\u9f8d\u627f\u6559\u6388\u8aaa\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u900f\u5fb9\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u9032\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u73fe\u6210\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u88fd\u9020\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5c0d\u65bc\u80da\u80ce\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u907a\u50b3\u7d66\u5f8c\u4ee3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u4eba\u985e\u907a\u50b3\u73fe\u72c0\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e0d\u582a\u8a2d\u60f3\u3002\u5c31\u9023\u8d0a\u6210\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6539\u8b8a\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u610f\u5916\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f9e\u4e00\u4ee3\u50b3\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u5176\u4ed6\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u75be\u75c5\u2026\u2026\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u5141\u8a31\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u88ab\u56b4\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5167\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u3001\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u7de8\u8f2fDNA\uff0c\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4eba\u985e\u6ec5\u7d55\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u9019\u624d\u662f\u554f\u984c\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6240\u5728\uff1a\u7de8\u8f2fDNA\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0e\u81f4\u4eba\u985e\u6ec5\u7d55\u7684\uff01\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8b49\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6280\u8853\u80fd\u5920\u88ab\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6578\u91cf\u525b\u525b\u4e0d\u591a\u4e0d\u5c11\uff1f\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u2027\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u904e\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u52d5\u7684\u5148\u4f8b\uff1a\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5429\u5490\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u5712\u4e2d\u5404\u6a23\u6a39\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u610f\u5403\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5206\u5225\u5584\u60e1\u6a39\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u5403\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u5403\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6b7b\uff01\u300f\u300d\uff08\u4e8c\u7ae016-17\u7bc0\uff09\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ecd\u7136\u5403\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u6a23\u6703\u91cd\u8e48\u8986\u8f4d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u660e\u77e5\u6703\u6ec5\u7d55\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u6377\u8db3\u5148\u767b\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u300c\u8def\u900f\u793e\u300d\u5f15\u8ff0\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b78\u300a\u6280\u8853\u8a55\u8ad6(Technology Review)\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u6709\u5e7e\u9805\u4fee\u6539\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u985e\u4f3c\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8a08\u5283\u6216\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u4eba\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5be6\u9a57\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u4eba\u985e\u80da\u80ce\uff01\u4eba\u5011\u8072\u7a31\u300c\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u4e1f\u68c4\u7684\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u80da\u80ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6210\u529f\u5b55\u80b2\u51fa\u5b30\u5152\u2026\u2026\u300d\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u7fd2\u6163\u65bc\u5c07\u4eba\u985e\u80da\u80ce\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u547d\u5283\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7b49\u865f\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8aaa\u80da\u80ce\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u9023\u80ce\u5152\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u751f\u547d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6708\u5728\u79d1\u7f85\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5df2\u7d93\u4e03\u500b\u6708\u7684\u80ce\u5152\uff0c\u56e0\u5147\u624b\u5272\u958b\u4e86\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u5b50\u5bae\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5147\u624b\u537b\u56e0\u79d1\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9003\u904e\u8b00\u6bba\u7f6a\uff1a\u80ce\u5152\u4ecd\u5728\u6bcd\u9ad4\u5167\u800c\u4e26\u672a\u964d\u751f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5df2\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u767c\u51fa\u4e86\u9663\u9663\u5598\u606f\u3002\u79d1\u5dde\u5df2\u5169\u6b21\u5426\u6c7a\u4e86\u5c07\u6bba\u5bb3\u80ce\u5152\u5217\u70ba\u8b00\u6bba\u7f6a\u7684\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8b70\u54e1\u5011\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c07\u7528\u65bc\u9650\u5236\u58ae\u80ce\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7a2e\u7a2e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u9858\u8d0a\u540c\u5361\u723e\u00b7\u6ce2\u666e\u723e(Sir Karl Raimund Popper\uff0c1902.7.28-1994.9.17\uff09\u300c\u51e1\u662f\u5584\u826f\u7684\u9858\u671b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c0e\u81f4\u4eba\u9593\u5730\u7344\u300d\u7684\u8ad6\u65b7\u3002\u6211\u5011\u771f\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5584\u826f\uff1f\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4ed6\u5c08\u984c\u6587\u7ae0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\t
\u4e2d\u6771\u5c07\u9762\u81e8\u91cd\u5927\u8b8a\u5316<\/a>
\n\u6211\u5011\u8d70\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n

2015\u5e746\u6708\u5167\u5bb9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\t
\u5c08\u984c<\/a> \u2022 \u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u7a97<\/a> \u2022 \u5929\u502b\u6a02<\/a> \u2022 \u7e7d\u7d1b\u4e16\u754c<\/a> \u2022 \u6559\u6703\u6d88\u606f<\/a> \u2022 \u904a\u5b50\u60c5<\/a> \u2022 \u751f\u547d\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b<\/a> \u2022 \u4e16\u754c\u98a8\u60c5\u756b<\/a> \u2022 \u5065\u5eb7\u5bf6\u9452<\/a> \u2022 \u73cd\u9948\u767e\u5473<\/a> \u2022 \u5bb6\u9109\u6d88\u606f<\/a> \u2022 \u751f\u547d\u7dda<\/a> \u2022 \u65b0\u805e\u77ed\u8ad6<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2015\u5e746\u6708 \u6587\uff0f\u6714\u65b9 \u4e2d\u570b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6210\u529f\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u80da\u80ce\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u50b3\u8a00\uff0c\u57284\u6708\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u5c6c\u5be6\uff1a\u5ee3\u5dde\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u80da\u80ceDNA\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u520a\u767b\u5728\u7db2\u7d61\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u8853\u671f\u520a\u300a\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u8207\u7d30\u80de(Protein & Cell)\u300b\u3002 \u540d\u70baCRISPR\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7de8\u8f2f\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\u75be\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u55ce\uff1f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d86\u500b\u80da\u80ce\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u5c04\uff1b48\u5c0f\u6642\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b58\u6d3b\u80da\u80ce\u526971\u500b\uff1b\u5c0d\u5176\u4e2d54\u500b\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6210\u529f\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u76ee\u6a19\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u537b\u53ea\u670928\u500b\u3002 \u9019\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0cCRISPR\u6703\u627e\u932f\u76ee\u6a19\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u7522\u751f\u300c\u812b\u9776\u300d\u6548\u61c9\u3001\u767c\u751f\u4e0d\u5728\u8a08\u5283\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u9019\u4e9b\u7121\u610f\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u7834\u58de\u6027\u3002\u300d\u6b63\u5982\u54c8\u4f5b\u91ab\u5b78\u9662\u5e79\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u7269\u5c08\u5bb6George 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