{"id":4604,"date":"2016-06-07T19:52:14","date_gmt":"2016-06-07T19:52:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4604"},"modified":"2020-10-03T17:57:02","modified_gmt":"2020-10-03T17:57:02","slug":"%e6%99%ba%e6%85%a7%e4%b9%8b%e7%aa%97-6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/eu.cchc-herald.org\/?page_id=4604","title":{"rendered":"\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u7a97"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a name=\"0\"><\/a><br \/>\n2016\u5e746\u6708<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#1\">(\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4fe1\u4ef0) \u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u53ef\u4fe1\u55ce\uff1f<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#2\">(\u4f73\u7f8e\u8173\u8e64) \u7aef\u7d0d\u5144\u5f1f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>(\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4fe1\u4ef0) \u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u53ef\u4fe1\u55ce\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u6587\uff0f\u674e\u67cf\u57fa<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u5230\u8ff7\u60d8\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u662f\u5f9e\u54ea\u88e1\u4f86\u7684\uff1f\u300d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u2027\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u4e03\u7bc0\uff1a\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u795e\u7528\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5875\u571f\u9020\u4eba\uff0c\u5c07\u751f\u6c23\u5439\u5728\u4ed6\u9f3b\u5b54\u88e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u9748\u7684\u6d3b\u4eba\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u25ce\u9032\u5316\u8ad6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5230\u4e861831\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u9054\u723e\u6587\uff0c\u5728\u89c0\u5bdf\u683c\u62c9\u62ab\u9ad8\u65af\u7fa4\u5cf6\u4e0a\u7684\u98db\u9ce5\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\uff1a\u540c\u4e00\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u9ce5\uff0c\u5176\u5916\u5728\u7279\u5fb5\u53ef\u4f5c\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u9069\u61c9\u5176\u8993\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\uff1b1859\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a8\u51fa\u300a\u7269\u7a2e\u8d77\u6e90\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\uff0c\u5f9e\u5cf6\u4e0a\u98db\u9ce5\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u63a8\u8ad6\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u667a\u6167\u7684\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u6e90\u6f14\u5316\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u8a31\u591a\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\u3002\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\u4e00\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7121\u795e\u8ad6\u3001\u552f\u7269\u8ad6\u8005\u90fd\u96c0\u8e8d\u842c\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u4e4e\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u6bcd\u89aa\u300d\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u628a\u7121\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u8b8a\u70ba\u9ad8\u5ea6\u667a\u6167\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u975e\u5e38\u819a\u6dfa\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u5728\u8b8a\u5316\u4e2d\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9069\u5408\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u751f\u5b58\u4e26\u7e41\u6b96\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u70ba\u8981\u627e\u5c0b\u652f\u6301\u9019\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u628a\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u548c\u7d50\u69cb\u6392\u5217\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9032\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u628a\u627e\u5230\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u6a19\u672c\u652f\u914d\u5230\u9032\u5316\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u88e1\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u9019\u7406\u8ad6\u6df1\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7591\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8aaa\u300c\u9032\u5316\u300d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u6b77\u4ee3\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5e45\u7334\u5b50\u9032\u5316\u6210\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5716\u756b\uff08\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u771f\u662f\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-24976\" src=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/subscribe\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/1-3.jpg\" alt=\"1\" width=\"400\" height=\"177\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u25ce\u7f3a\u74b0\u59cb\u7d42\u672a\u73fe<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8a34\u8a1f\uff0c\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u5b78\u6821\u8ab2\u7a0b\u61c9\u5426\u53ea\u5141\u8a31\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u5b58\u5728\uff1b\u7d50\u679c\u85c9\u300c\u653f\u6559\u5206\u96e2\u300d\u61b2\u6cd5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u9055\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5341\u60e1\u4e0d\u8d66\u3002\u597d\u4e9b\u5927\u773e\u79d1\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c\uff0c\u90fd\u7528\u81ea\u5713\u5176\u8aaa\u7684\u6b6a\u7406\u4fdd\u885b\u300c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u300d\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1b\u7576\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u9a5a\u5606\u751f\u7269\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u5947\u5999\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u8aac\uff1a\u300c\u8b1d\u8b1d\u9032\u5316\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u300d\u3002\u8fd1\u534a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b78\u90fd\u6709\u7a81\u98db\u731b\u9032\u7684\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u552f\u7368\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u4ecd\u7136\u501a\u8cf4\u4e00\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u524d\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u6240\u8b02\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u518d\u6c92\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5011\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u300c\u7f3a\u74b0\u300d\u2500\u2500\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u5316\u77f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u628a\u5f9e\u524d\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u91cd\u65b0\u6539\u5beb\uff01\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u7684DNA\u5716\u8b5c\u975e\u5e38\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u7269\u9593\u7e31\u4f7f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u975e\u5e38\u6df1\u7684\u9d3b\u6e9d\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u5fae\u7a81\u8b8a\u8de8\u8d8a\uff0c\u53ea\u56e0\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u8005\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5df2\u8fd1\u4e4e\u8ff7\u4fe1\u800c\u628aDNA\u5716\u8b5c\u795e\u5316\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u25ce\u7c89\u788e\u8b2c\u8aa4<\/h3>\n<p>\u5176\u5be6DNA\u5716\u8b5c\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u4ee5\u7c89\u788e\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u6bcf\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u7e41\u6b96\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u90fd\u85cf\u5728DNA\u6392\u5e8f\u5167\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u4e00\u5957\u975e\u5e38\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u4e00\u7fa3\u9ad8\u5ea6\u667a\u6167\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u5408\u4f5c\u800c\u6210\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u627e\u5230\u9019\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6216\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71(Operating System)\u3002\u8a66\u60f3\uff1a\u82e5\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u5728\u4e82\u78b0\u4e82\u649e\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u9019\u6a23\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u591a\u9ebc\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u552f\u6709\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8abf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b46\u8005\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u55bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u8b2c\u8aa4\uff1a\u5047\u8a2d\u6709\u7fa3\u5916\u661f\u4eba\uff0c\u4f86\u5230\u5df2\u7d93\u6bc0\u6ec5\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5c64\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e0d\u540c\u578b\u865f\u7684\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u5f9e1980\u5e74\u7684ZX80\u3001APPLEII\u3001PCXT\u3001PCAT\u3001PENTIUM\uff0c\u52302015\u5e74\u7684iPhone\u548c\u5e73\u677f\u96fb\u8166\uff1b\u53c8\u767c\u73fe\u5404\u578b\u865f\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u90e8\u5206\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7531\u7c21\u55ae\u8b8a\u8907\u96dc\uff1b\u5404\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4ea6\u5f9e4K\u300116K\u9010\u6f38\u6f14\u8b8a\u70baWindows95\u300198\u30012000\u30017\u30018\uff0c\u52302015\u5e74\u7684Windows10\uff1b\u4e5f\u767c\u73fe\u5404\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u677f\u584a\u8a2d\u8a08\u6975\u70ba\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7531\u7c21\u55ae\u8b8a\u8907\u96dc\u2026\u2026\u6240\u4ee5\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u65b7\u5b9a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\uff0c\u662f\u5730\u7403\u7d93\u904e\u591a\u5e74\u5730\u9707\u7684\u5929\u7136\u904e\u7a0b\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\uff01\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u8005\u6240\u6301\u7684\u7406\u64da\u548c\u6b64\u6bd4\u55bb\u7121\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6c92\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u6700\u521d\u751f\u547d\u5f9e\u4f55\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u865b\u5fc3\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u751f\u547d\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff09\u662f\u7531\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5275\u9020\u8005\u2500\u2500\u6c38\u6046\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u7942\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u8a08\u5283\u3002\u82e5\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\uff0c\u656c\u62dc\u4eba\u985e\u5275\u9020\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u537b\u5426\u5b9a\u5275\u9020\u8005\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4fbf\u5931\u843d\u4e86\u4eba\u751f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u9858\u5404\u4f4d\u8b80\u8005\u8b19\u5351\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5728\u6b23\u8cde\u7f8e\u9e97\u81ea\u7136\u6642\uff0c\u611f\u8b1d\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u90a3\u4f4d\u8d85\u7136\u5275\u9020\u8005\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#0\">Back to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"2\"><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>(\u4f73\u7f8e\u8173\u8e64) \u7aef\u7d0d\u5144\u5f1f<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u6587\uff0f\u6714\u65b9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>19 \u4e16\u7d00\u672b\uff0c\u300c\u528d\u6a4b\u4e03\u5091\u300d\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u58ef\u5927\u4e86 \u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u6703(China Inland Mission)\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u88ab\u5370\u6210 \u300a\u798f\u97f3\u5316\u4e16\u754c\u300b\uff0c\u50b3\u64ad\u81f3\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u6574\u500b\u6b50\u6d32\u3002\u4e03\u5091\u4e2d\u6709 \u4e00\u5c0d\u89aa\u5144\u5f1f\uff1a\u897f\u745f\u2027 \u7aef\u7d0d\uff08Cecil Polhill-Turner, 1860-1938\uff1b \u4e5f\u8b6f\u300c\u5bf6\u8000\u5ead\u300d\u3001\u300c\u675c\u897f\u5fb7\u300d) \u548c\u4e9e\u745f\u2027 \u7aef\u7d0d\uff08Arthur Polhill- Turner, 1862-1935\uff1b\u4e5f\u8b6f\u300c\u675c \u660e\u5fb7\u300d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u25ce\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8499\u53ec<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e9e\u745f\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u50b3\u7d71 \u662f\u8981\u505a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7267\u5e2b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5167\u5fc3 \u5c0d\u8ced\u99ac\u3001\u6253\u724c\u3001\u8df3\u821e\u7684\u71b1\u8877 \u9060\u52dd\u65bc\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u8ab0\u6703\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u9019 \u6a23\u7684\u4ed6\u7adf\u662f\u4e03\u5091\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8499 \u53ec\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\uff01\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u547c\u53ec\uff0c \u85c9\u7f8e\u570b\u4f48\u9053\u5bb6\u6155\u8fea\uff0c\u65bc1882 \u5e7410 \u6708\u4f86\u81e8\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u528d\u6a4b\u6709 \u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u6155\u8fea\u6c92\u53d7\u591a\u5c11\u6559 \u80b2\uff0c\u4f86\u5411\u77e5\u540d\u5b78\u5e9c\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f \u50b3\u8b1b\u8036\u7a4c\u5f88\u53ef\u7b11\uff1b\u4e9e\u745f\u6e4a\u71b1 \u9b27\u800c\u53bb\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u6599\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u70ba200 \u591a\u4f4d\u56de\u61c9\u547c\u53ec\u7684\u6c7a\u5fd7\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff01 \u4ed6\u8207\u54e5\u54e5\u897f\u745f\u806f\u7e6b\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u6703(China Inland Mission)\u300d \u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u6234\u5fb7\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u70ba\u53bb\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7948\u79b1\u3002\u53c8\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c \u7aef\u7d0d\u5bb6\u8209\u884c\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\u805a\u6703\uff0c\u5169\u5144\u5f1f\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u547c\u53ec\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5beb\u4fe1 \u7d66\u6234\u5fb7\u751f\u3002\u5728\u5169\u6b21\u6703\u9762\u5f8c\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u6703\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a5\u7d0d\u4ed6\u5011\u5144\u5f1f\u70ba\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u3002 \u4e9e\u745f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u56db\u5ddd\u50b3\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u65bc1888 \u5e74\u88ab\u6309\u7acb\u70ba\u7267\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e26\u9077\u5c45 \u5230\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u9109\u4e0b\uff0c\u5118\u91cf\u63a5\u89f8\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u30021900 \u5e74\u5e9a\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e82\uff0c\u5927 \u6279\u5916\u570b\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u88ab\u6bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f9d\u7136\u7559\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u76f4\u52301928 \u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u56de\u5230 \u82f1\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u25ce\u85cf\u5340\u7b2c\u4e00\u9593\u6559\u6703\u5bf6\u8000\u5ead<\/h2>\n<p>\u897f\u745f\u6c7a\u5fd7\u6b78\u4e3b\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u53bb\u5fb7\u570b\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u706b\u8eca\u4e0a\uff0c\u300c\u5f9e\u90a3\u5929\u958b\u59cb\uff0c \u5929\u5929\u559c\u6a02\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u5730\u6210\u70ba\u9a0e\u5175\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u4f46 \u4ed6\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f37\u70c8\u611f\u89ba\uff1a\u795e\u4e26\u975e\u8981\u4ed6\u722c\u4e0a\u9678\u8ecd \u5143\u5e25\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e2d\u570b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8ca0\u64d4\u5728\u85cf \u65cf\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6df1\u5165\u897f\u85cf\u7981\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u5230\u897f\u85cf\u50b3\u6559\uff0c\u4ed6\u65bc1888 \u5e74\u5728\u9752\u6d77\u897f\u5be7\u843d \u8173\u3001\u5b78\u85cf\u8a9e\uff0c\u8207\u7576\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u95dc\u4fc2\u30021892 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u79fb\u5c45\u56db\u5ddd\u677e\u6f58\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u6b63\u906d\u53d7\u56b4\u91cd \u4e7e\u65f1\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u798d\u56e0\uff0c\u8d77\u800c\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u592b\u5a66\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5728\u66b4 \u4e82\u4e2d\u88ab\u6bba\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4e5d\u6b7b\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u6b77\u96aa\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u596a\u53bb\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1897 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u7531\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u90e8\u4f86\u5230\u6253\u7bad\u7210\uff08\u56db\u5ddd\u5eb7\u5b9a\uff09 \u843d\u8173\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u4e00\u8d77\u4f48\u9053\uff0c\u4e26\u7d42\u65bc\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e86\u85cf\u5340\u7b2c\u4e00\u9593 \u6559\u6703\u2500\u2500\u300c\u798f\u97f3\u5802\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u4e4b \u6210\u70ba\u5eb7\u5340\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5167\u5730\u6703\u50b3\u6559 \u9ede\u30021898 \u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u745f\u8207\u99ac\u96c5\u3001 \u8607\u5854\u7b49\u4eba\u9996\u6b21\u53bb\u5df4\u5858\uff08\u5f9e\u6253 \u7bad\u7210\u524d\u5f80\u62c9\u85a9\u5165\u85cf\u4e4b\u8981\u585e\uff09 \u5de1\u8ff4\u50b3\u6559\uff1b\u8607\u5854\u5728\u5df4\u5858\u60a3\u75c5\uff0c \u5728\u8ddd\u6253\u7bad\u7210\u4e09\u5929\u8def\u7a0b\u7684\u4e09\u58e9 \u75c5\u901d\uff0c\u846c\u65bc\u683c\u8076\u96ea\u5cf0\u8173\u4e0b\u3002 \u7f8e\u570b\u57fa\u7763\u6703\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u7f85\u798f\u5fb7 \u91ab\u751f\uff0c1909\u5e74\u7d93\u904e\u8607\u5854\u7684\u5893\uff0c \u4ee5\u8a69\u7d00\u5ff5\uff1a\u6c38\u9060\u5b89\u606f\u5427\uff0f\u6c38 \u751f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u50d5\u4eba\uff0f\u5018\u82e5\u5728\u9019\u7247 \u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u4f34\u4f60\u9577\u7720\uff0f\u662f \u4f60\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u5fc3\u9858\uff0f\u6211\u7684\u58b3\u5893\u6703 \u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u5ea7\u8c50\u7891\u55ce\uff0f\u6fc0\u52f5\u8457\u4ed6 \u4eba\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\uff0f\u5018\u82e5\u5728\u9019\u7247\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u4f34\u4f60\u9577\u7720\uff0f\u662f\u4f60\u6240\u7559\u4e0b \u7684\u5fc3\u9858\uff0f\u6211\u6703\u5766\u7136\u63a5\u53d7\u547d\u904b\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u55ce\uff0f 1897-1900 \u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u6703\u897f\u85cf\u5dee\u6703\u4ee5\u6253\u7bad\u7210\u70ba\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u5f9e\u6771\u5411 \u897f\u5c0d\u6253\u7bad\u7210\u81f3\u5df4\u5858\u6cbf\u7dda\u3001\u5f9e\u5317\u5411\u5357\u5c0d\u6253\u7bad\u7210\u81f3\u6728\u91cc\u6cbf\u7dda\u9032\u884c\u8003 \u5bdf\uff0c\u6cbf\u9014\u50b3\u6559\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7c4d\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u51cc\u8607\u73ca\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u8457\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56de\u61b6\uff1a\u57ce \u5167\u6559\u6703\u4e4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u751a\u4f73\u2026\u2026\u5176\u6559\u6703\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u6703\u897f\u85cf\u6d3e\uff0c\u9818\u8896\u70ba\u675c \u7d0d\uff08\u5373\u897f\u745f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u99ac\u79ae\u905c\u4f86\u4e2d\u570b\u6642\uff0c\u8239\u9577\u66fe\u554f\u4ed6\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u60f3\u6539\u8b8a\u9019\u500b\u6cf1\u6cf1 \u5927\u570b\uff1f\u300d\u4ed6\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u300d\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u96e3\u4ee5\u8a08\u6578\u7684 \u5152\u5973\uff0c\u5954\u5411\u5c1a\u672a\u8015\u8018\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u524d\u4ec6\u5f8c\u7e7c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u7c92\u9ea5\u5b50\u90a3 \u6a23\u843d\u5728\u5730\u88e1\uff0c\u7d50\u51fa\u8a31\u591a\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u5b50\u7c92\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#0\">Back to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"tablepress-84-name\" class=\"tablepress-table-name tablepress-table-name-id-84\">2016\u5e746\u6708\u5167\u5bb9<\/h2>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-84\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-84\" aria-labelledby=\"tablepress-84-name\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?p=4663\">\u5c08\u984c<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4604\">\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u7a97<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4621\">\u751f\u547d\u7dda<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4625\">\u5929\u502b\u6a02<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4612\">\u7e7d\u7d1b\u4e16\u754c<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4616\">\u751f\u547d\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4609\">\u6559\u6703\u6d88\u606f<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4631\">\u904a\u5b50\u60c5<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4656\">\u5065\u5eb7\u5bf6\u9452<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?p=4648\">\u73cd\u9948\u767e\u5473<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?p=4640\">\u4e16\u754c\u98a8\u60c5\u756b<\/a> \u2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/cchc-herald.org\/eu\/?page_id=4635\">\u5bb6\u9109\u6d88\u606f<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-84 from cache -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2016\u5e746\u6708 (\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4fe1\u4ef0) \u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u53ef\u4fe1\u55ce\uff1f (\u4f73\u7f8e\u8173\u8e64) \u7aef\u7d0d\u5144\u5f1f (\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u4fe1\u4ef0) \u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u53ef\u4fe1\u55ce\uff1f \u6587\uff0f\u674e\u67cf\u57fa \u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u5230\u8ff7\u60d8\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u662f\u5f9e\u54ea\u88e1\u4f86\u7684\uff1f\u300d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u2027\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u4e03\u7bc0\uff1a\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u795e\u7528\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5875\u571f\u9020\u4eba\uff0c\u5c07\u751f\u6c23\u5439\u5728\u4ed6\u9f3b\u5b54\u88e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u9748\u7684\u6d3b\u4eba\u300d\u3002 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